Therapeutic Apheresis: New Indications and Emerging Evidence in 2026
A clinical review of therapeutic apheresis beyond established autoimmune uses—covering neurological, metabolic, and post-infectious indications supported by 2025-2026 evidence.
Clinical Immunology
Moderate EvidenceMolecular mimicry, tolerance breakdown, and integrative approaches to autoimmune conditions.
A clinical review of therapeutic apheresis beyond established autoimmune uses—covering neurological, metabolic, and post-infectious indications supported by 2025-2026 evidence.
VNS in rheumatoid arthritis — RESET-RA trial results, patient selection criteria, integration with DMARDs, and how bioelectronic medicine is reshaping RA treatment.
Discover how functional medicine addresses Hashimoto's thyroiditis beyond TSH levels—root causes, advanced testing, and evidence-based protocols to reduce antibodies and symptoms.
Discover how immunomodulatory peptides like Thymosin Alpha-1, BPC-157, and LL-37 can help regulate immune dysfunction in autoimmune conditions. Clinical protocols and evidence.
Low-dose naltrexone modulates immune function and reduces neuroinflammation. Evidence-based overview of LDN dosing, mechanisms, and clinical applications.
How extracorporeal apheresis reduces autoantibody burden, inflammatory cytokines, and immune complex load in treatment-resistant autoimmune conditions.
Why the immune system attacks itself, what triggers autoimmunity, and how integrative medicine approaches treatment. By Dr. Julian Douwes.